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What are the symptoms of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome?
Some people who use marijuana heavily get CHS while others don’t. Researchers aren’t sure exactly why weed causes CHS symptoms only in some people. Treatment that helps prevent dehydration and loss of electrolytes can help reduce your risk of many of these problems. People who use marijuana long-term — typically for about 10 to 12 years — are at risk of developing CHS. But not every person who uses marijuana, even long-term use, develops CHS.
General Health
During the hyperemesis stage, doctors focus on preventing dehydration and stopping the symptoms of nausea and vomiting. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience severe vomiting, dehydration or weight loss caused by marijuana use. Medical experts can ease distressing symptoms and expedite the recovery stage.
Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS) – Diagnostics and Treatment
- Experts say that you must avoid cannabis in order to prevent CHS.
- However, symptoms almost always return if you resume using marijuana.
- When researchers started investigating CHS several years ago, they found that people in the hyperemic stage were taking numerous hot showers during the day to relieve nausea and vomiting.
- However, with repeated use in some people, it can have the opposite effect on the digestive tract.
- This results in the persistent vomiting and nausea characteristic of CHS.
- But, when they are eventually hospitalized because of severe dehydration, shock, or organ failure, they will be told in no uncertain terms by their doctors that continuing to use pot could seriously endanger their lives.
Moreover, individuals may be unwilling to disclose their cannabis use to physicians or be unaware of the emetic effects of cannabis, leading to misdiagnosis and underreporting of CHS. Therefore, there is a lack of recognition and knowledge of the syndrome by sufferers and physicians. Since 2004, doctors have identified key symptoms and characteristics of the condition that can help speed up diagnosis. However, researchers have yet to determine the cause of CHS since it does not affect all users of marijuana. A lack of long-term follow-up is also a major shortcoming in our knowledge of CHS.
- Studies show that between 90% to 100% of people with CHS use hot showering or bathing to relieve symptoms.
- All condition, treatment and wellness content is medically reviewed by at least one medical professional ensuring the most accurate information possible.
- When people with CHS stop using marijuana, their symptoms of nausea and vomiting usually disappear.
- It is not the condition that affects all smokers, but every user should know the right dose and should not abuse the substance.
- Diagnosis can be challenging, and CHS may be misdiagnosed as many other disorders, including cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS).
In rare cases, CHS can cause complications such as regular hospitalizations, shock, kidney failure, or death. Currently, doctors do not fully understand why or how CHS develops. Explore this collection of what is alcoholism patient resources to help you prepare or follow up on your visit with our care team. The best and only way to prevent or reduce your risk for CHS is to avoid or quit marijuana use. In the first phase of CHS (the prodromal phase), you don’t vomit.
A Guide to Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS)
It’s still possible to develop CHS if you use cannabis for many what are the 3 stages of chs years without having any problems. If symptoms persist and you continue to use cannabis, you may experience more severe problems that require hospitalization for treatment. Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) is a rare problem that causes constant vomiting. Most people with CHS who stop using cannabis have relief from symptoms within 10 days. The only known treatment to permanently get rid of CHS is to stop cannabis use completely. You may have symptoms and side effects of CHS for a few weeks after quitting cannabis.
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